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News - Financial

IMF Flags Planned New Taxes on Alcohol, Tobacco, Fuel, and Vehicles in Ethiopia

Feb 04, 2026
IMF Flags Planned New Taxes on Alcohol, Tobacco, Fuel, and Vehicles in Ethiopia
  • Ethiopian government plans new excise taxes on alcohol, tobacco, fuel, and vehicles under IMF-linked fiscal reforms. 

  • Broad fuel subsidies are to be phased out as part of the tax changes. 

  • Digital excise stamp system to be strengthened for tax collection (vehicle, alcohol, tobacco). 

  • Vehicle circulation taxes will be introduced under the new tax regime. 

  • Value-added tax and excise on fuel are included in the proposed tax package. 

  • Reforms form part of broader measures to expand the fiscal revenue base. 

Why it matters?
New tax measures on fuel, vehicles, alcohol, and tobacco adjust Ethiopia’s revenue structure and fiscal policy. Digital excise systems affect tax administration and collection efficiency.