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News - Financial

Ethiopia Targets Eight OTC Securities as Treasury Bill Trading Lags

Oct 29, 2026
Ethiopia Targets Eight OTC Securities as Treasury Bill Trading Lags

Reported 28 October 2026. Thumbnail: editorial illustration.

Key Takeaways

  • Eight securities are targeted for Ethiopia’s over-the-counter market; the prospective securities have not been named.
  • ESX CEO Yodit Kassa says the alternative platform will complement the main exchange.
  • Companies outside main-listing criteria, or choosing an alternative route, are the OTC market’s intended participants.
  • Seven securities currently trade on the main exchange: shares in one telecommunications company and six banks.
  • Approximately 48 government Treasury bill securities are listed, but an active secondary market has yet to develop.
  • 28, 91, 182 and 364 days are the listed Treasury bill maturities.
  • Nine trading members serve ESX, including investment banks and broker-dealers.

Market Impact

  • The OTC initiative would widen the routes available for companies to access securities trading.
  • Treasury bill listing has yet to translate into active resale. ESX identifies secondary trading as necessary for liquidity and price discovery.

Key Numbers

  • 8 — targeted OTC securities — prospective expansion.
  • 7 — main-market securities — current reported activity.
  • About 48 — Treasury bill securities — listed debt inventory.

Business Signal

  • Expanding listings and building actual trading liquidity remain separate tasks for Ethiopia’s securities market.